The effect of two types of resistance training on salivary BDNF of preadolescence children

Document Type : original article

Authors

1 Master Student of Exercise Physiology, Shahid Beheshti University

2 Faculty member of Shahid Beheshti University, Exercise Physiology

3 MS in Exercise Physiology, Shahid Beheshti University

Abstract

Purpose: According to high potential of neural plasticity in childhood, it is important to find the best training methods to reach proper neural adaptation. BDNF is a member of the neurotrophins which is engaged in neuromuscular adaptations due to increased muscular activity. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of two types of suspension and unsuspension resistance training on salivary BDNF of prepubescent children.
Method: 24 immature boys (mean age 12.3±0.55, Tanner stage of 1 and 2) were divided into three groups of TRX suspension training (TRX), body weight training (BWT), and control (C). Training groups completed training programs, two times a week for eight weeks. Saliva samples were collected before training and also 72 hours after last training session to measure salivary BDNF using ELIZA method. One-way ANOVA test with significance level of 0.05 was used for comparison between groups.
Results: Even though the effects of resistance training on muscle strength in the lower body was observed in the experimental group, BDNF concentrations were not significantly different (F=.922, P=.411).
Conclusion: Since children are affected by growth and maturation processes, they are more susceptible to exercise-induced changes in neurotrophins, similar results between groups, may be due to regular participation in soccer training in all three groups.

Keywords

References

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History

  • Receive Date: 16 December 2016
  • Revise Date: 19 June 2024
  • Accept Date: 31 December 2020
  • First Publish Date: 31 December 2020
  • Publish Date: 22 November 2017

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