Effect of circuit resistance training on serum vaspin concentration and insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes

Document Type : original article

Abstract


Introduction: Insulin resistance has an important role in the pathology of diabetes. Vaspin is a novel adipokine that
has a role in increase insulin sensitivity and improve glucose tolerance. There is limited information available
regarding the effect of regular exercise, particularly resistance training on serum vaspin concentrations. The purpose
of this study was to investigate the effect of Circuit Resistance training on serum vaspin levels, Insulin resistance
and its relation In adult men with type 2 diabetes. Methods: 18 adult men with type 2 diabetes (age: 48.50±7.73 yr,
weight: 79.41±12.60 kg) were randomly assigned to experimental (n= 10) and control (n= 8) groups. Experimental
group participated in a resistance training program (3 days a week for 8 weeks) with an intensity of 50 to 80% of
one repetition maximum. Blood samples collected in the 12-hour fasting state before and after training period and
levels of vaspin, insulin, glucose and insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) were measured by ELISA method. After
evaluating variables and statistical analysis with t- test, It was found that: Results: After a 8 week resistance
training, levels of glucose, insulin and insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) were significantly decreased (P= 0.040,
0.012 and 0.011, respectively). Whereas, serum vaspin concentration showed no significant changes in resistance
trained group when compared with their control groups (p=0/380). Also, no significant correlation between Serum
vaspin concentration and levels of glucose, insulin and HOMA-IR were observed between the two groups.
Conclusion: The results of the present study suggest that circuit resistance training can be used as an effective factor
in improving of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic patients.

Keywords


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  • Receive Date: 17 May 2015
  • Revise Date: 18 June 2024
  • Accept Date: 31 December 2020
  • First Publish Date: 31 December 2020
  • Publish Date: 20 April 2012