Comparison of three exercise training method on plasma CRP levels and WBC in patients with type II diabetes

Document Type : original article

Abstract

Background: Diabetes is a disease that affects the immune system and causes a decrease in the immune function of body against infections. Among the inflammatory mediators that are secreted that following interaction inflammation with WBC, is CRP, which is a sensitive marker for systemic inflammation. Regular exercise with controlling the glucose metabolism in diabetes control and subsequently it increases immune response of body. The purpose of this study was to compare three different ways of training on CRP and WBC levels in type 2 diabetic patients.
Materials and Methods: 52 patients with type 2 diabetes (40-65 years old) were randomly divided into four groups: aerobic training, resistance, combined (aerobic and resistance) and control groups and each group consisted of 13 subjects. The exercises were done 3 times a week for 60 minutes each session and lasted for 10 weeks. The WBC counts and high-sensitivity CRP (hs-CRP) at baseline and at the end of the study were measured by ELISA.
Results: The research findings showed significant reduction in hs-CRP and increased MONO, aerobic exercise group and decrease in CRP and NEUT levels and increase in MONO and LYM were seen in the combination group. CRP in the combination group was significantly higher than aerobic alone, but no difference in WBC groups was noticed.
Conclusion: According to the findings, the research prescribes aerobic exercise training can be a particularly suitable compound to prevent complications of type 2 diabetes.

Keywords


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  • Receive Date: 28 August 2015
  • Revise Date: 02 May 2024
  • Accept Date: 31 December 2020
  • First Publish Date: 31 December 2020
  • Publish Date: 21 May 2016