بررسی کارایی سه روش بازگشت به حالت اولیه بعد از مسابقه فوتبال در بازیکنان حرفه ای جوان

رئیسی, جلیل; کرمی باصری, محمد

doi:10.52547/joeppa.12.1.101

بررسی کارایی سه روش بازگشت به حالت اولیه بعد از مسابقه فوتبال در بازیکنان حرفه ای جوان

نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی

نویسندگان

¹ دانشگاه اصفهان دانشکده علوم ورزشی

² اکادمی فوتبال باشگاه فرهنگی ورزشی فولاد مبارکه سپاهان

10.52547/joeppa.12.1.101

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش بررسی کارایی سه روش بازگشت به حالت اولیه فعال، آب سرد و حمام متضاد بعد از مسابقه فوتبال بر عملکرد بازیکنان جوان حرفه ای بود. 25 نفر از فوتبالیست های جوان باشگاه فولاد مبارکه سپاهان در این پژوهش شرکت نمودند. جهت بررسی درک کوفتگی بازیکنان از پرسشنامه درک کوفتگی استفاده شد. به منظور سنجش عملکرد از آزمون سارجنت، هاف، سرعت دریبلینگ استفاده گردید. تحلیل نتایج حاکی از تاثیر معنی دار روش حمام متضاد نسبت به دو روش دیگر بود(0.001 =p). سرعت دریبلینگ به طور معنی داری افزایش(0.001 =p) و میزان درک کوفتگی بازیکنان به طور معنی داری کاهش یافت(0.001= p). توصیه می شود ورزشکاران جهت تسریع در روند بازگشت به حالت اولیه بعد از هر مسابقه از روش حمام متضاد به طور متناوب 3 دقیقه آب گرم با دمای 35 تا 38 درجه سانتیگراد و یک دقیقه آب سرد با دمای 12 تا 14 درجه و 3 مرتبه استفاده نمایند.

عنوان مقاله [English]

Efficacy of three post match recovery methods in young professional soccer players

نویسنده [English]

Jalil Reisi ¹

¹ university of isfahan

چکیده [English]

Abstract:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of three post match recovery methods, active recovery, cold water immersion and contrast bath in young professional soccer players. 25 young soccer players of Sepahan FC Club participated in this study.In order to investigate the perception of fatigue perceived muscle soreness were measured. Vertical jump, Hoff and dribbling speed test were used to measure the functional performance of players, before and after each soccer match. The results indicated significant effect of contrast bath was opposed to the other two methods (p=0.001). Speed dribbling significantly increased (p=0.001) and the perceived soreness after using the contrast bath significantly decreased (p=0.001). It can be recommended to athlete to accelerate post match recovery using contrast bathing methods with 3 minutes warm water, 35-38 ˚ C temperature and 1 minutes cold water with 12-14 ˚ C, 3 repetitions alternatively.
Key Words: Active Recovery -Cold Water Immersion- Contrast Bath- Soccer

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Active Recovery
Cold Water Immersion- Contrast Bath- Soccer

مراجع

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